Stem Cells
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First published online March 22, 2007
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2006-0321v1
25/6/1571    most recent
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Submitted on May 26, 2006
Accepted on March 12, 2007

Technology Development

GpIb{alpha} promoter drives megakaryocytic lineage- restricted expression after hematopoietic stem cell transduction using a SIN lentiviral vector

Cécile Lavenu-Bombled 1, Brigitte Izac 2, Faézeh Legrand 3, Marie Cambot 2, Agathe Vigier 2, Jean-Marc Massé 4, Anne Dubart-Kupperschmitt 2*

1 Institut Cochin, Département d'Hématologie, Paris, France; Inserm U567, Paris, France; CNRS, UMR 8104, Paris, France; Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France; Service d' Hématologie biologique, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France
2 Institut Cochin, Département d'Hématologie, Paris, France; Inserm U567, Paris, France; CNRS, UMR 8104, Paris, France; Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France
3 Institut Cochin, Département d'Hématologie, Paris, France; Inserm U567, Paris, France; CNRS, UMR 8104, Paris, France; Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France; Service d'Hématologie, Hôpital Minjoz, Besançon, France
4 Institut Cochin, Plateforme de microscopie électronique, Paris, France; Inserm U567, Paris, France; CNRS, UMR 8104, Paris, France; Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: dubart{at}cochin.inserm.fr.


   Abstract

Megakaryocytic (MK) lineage is an attractive target for cell/gene therapy approaches, aiming at correcting platelet protein deficiencies. However, MK cells are short-lived cells and their permanent modification requires modification of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) with an integrative vector such as a lentiviral vector. Glycoprotein IIb (GpIIb) promoter, the most studied among the MK regulatory sequences, is also active in stem cells. To strictly limit transgene expression to the MK lineage after transduction of human CD34+ hematopoietic cells with a lentiviral vector, we looked for a promoter activated later during MK differentiation.

Human cord blood (CB), bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood mobilized (PBM) CD34+ cells were transduced with a HIV-derived SIN lentiviral vector encoding the green fluorescent protein (GFP) under the transcriptional control of GpIb{alpha}, GpIIb or EF1{alpha} gene regulatory sequences. Both GpIb{alpha} and GpIIb promoters restricted GFP expression (analyzed by flow-cytometry and immuno-electron microscopy) in MK cells among the maturing progeny of transduced cells. However, only the GpIb{alpha} promoter was strictly MK specific while GpIIb promoter was leaky in immature progenitor cells not yet engaged in MK cell lineage differentiation.

We thus demonstrate the pertinence of using a 328 base pair (bp) fragment of the human GpIb{alpha} gene regulatory sequence, in the context of a lentiviral vector, to tightly restrict transgene expression to the MK lineage after transduction of human CD34+ hematopoietic cells.




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