|
|
||||||||
a Centre for Stem Cell Biology and Developmental Genetics, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK;
b School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, University of Durham, Durham, UK;
c Newcastle Fertility Centre at Life, Newcastle Health Service, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
Key Words. Human embryonic stem cells • Pluripotency • Differentiation • Autogeneic feeder
Correspondence: M. Stojkovic, Ph.D. Centre for Stem Cell Biology and Developmental Genetics, University of Newcastle, Central Parkway, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 3BZ, UK. Telephone: 44-191-241-8638; Fax: 44-191-219-4747; e-mail: mio-drag.stojkovic{at}ncl.ac.uk
Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) have great potential as a source of cells for therapeutic uses, but their culture requires the support of mouse or human cells, either directly as a feeder cell layer or indirectly as a source of conditioned medium in feeder-free culture systems. Unfortunately, the risks of cross-transfer of pathogens from xenogeneic or allogeneic feeders or cell by-products limit their medical applications. In addition, not all human feeders support the growth of hESCs equally well, and ethical concerns have been raised regarding the derivation of feeder cells from aborted human fetuses.
We report here the culture of hESCs on a novel feeder cell system, comprising fibroblast-like cells derived from the spontaneous differentiation of hESCs. Isogenicity of the hESCs and hESC-derived fibroblasts was confirmed by micro satellite analysis. The nature of the hESC-derived fibroblasts was identified by the expression of specific markers. This feeder system permits continuous growth of undifferentiated and pluripotent hESCs, as demonstrated by the expression of specific hESC markers, by the formation of teratomas after injection of hESCs into severely combined immunodeficient mice, and by in vitro differentiation of hESCs into differentiated cells of ectodermal, endodermal, and mesodermal origin. Feeder cells derived from hESCs offers a potentially more secure autogeneic and genotypically homogenous system for the growth of undifferentiated hESCs.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
U. Ullmann, C. Gilles, M. De Rycke, H. Van de Velde, K. Sermon, and I. Liebaers GSK-3-specific inhibitor-supplemented hESC medium prevents the epithelial-mesenchymal transition process and the up-regulation of matrix metalloproteinases in hESCs cultured in feeder-free conditions Mol. Hum. Reprod., March 1, 2008; 14(3): 169 - 179. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-T. Chen, W. Li, Y. Hayashida, H. He, S.-Y. Chen, D. Y. Tseng, A. Kheirkhah, and S. C. G. Tseng Human Amniotic Epithelial Cells as Novel Feeder Layers for Promoting Ex Vivo Expansion of Limbal Epithelial Progenitor Cells Stem Cells, August 1, 2007; 25(8): 1995 - 2005. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. Schneider, H. Adler, J. Braun, B. Kienzle, E. Wolf, and H.-J. Kolb Canine Embryo-Derived Stem Cells--Toward Clinically Relevant Animal Models for Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of Cell Therapies Stem Cells, July 1, 2007; 25(7): 1850 - 1851. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Mannello and G. A. Tonti Concise Review: No Breakthroughs for Human Mesenchymal and Embryonic Stem Cell Culture: Conditioned Medium, Feeder Layer, or Feeder-Free; Medium with Fetal Calf Serum, Human Serum, or Enriched Plasma; Serum-Free, Serum Replacement Nonconditioned Medium, or Ad Hoc Formula? All That Glitters Is Not Gold! Stem Cells, July 1, 2007; 25(7): 1603 - 1609. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Ahmad, R. Stewart, S. Yung, S. Kolli, L. Armstrong, M. Stojkovic, F. Figueiredo, and M. Lako Differentiation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells into Corneal Epithelial-Like Cells by In Vitro Replication of the Corneal Epithelial Stem Cell Niche Stem Cells, May 1, 2007; 25(5): 1145 - 1155. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V.J. Hall, D. Compton, P. Stojkovic, M. Nesbitt, M. Herbert, A. Murdoch, and M. Stojkovic Developmental competence of human in vitro aged oocytes as host cells for nuclear transfer Hum. Reprod., January 1, 2007; 22(1): 52 - 62. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. Ullmann, P. In't Veld, C. Gilles, K. Sermon, M. De Rycke, H. Van de Velde, A. Van Steirteghem, and I. Liebaers Epithelial-mesenchymal transition process in human embryonic stem cells cultured in feeder-free conditions Mol. Hum. Reprod., January 1, 2007; 13(1): 21 - 32. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Zhang, P. Stojkovic, S. Przyborski, M. Cooke, L. Armstrong, M. Lako, and M. Stojkovic Derivation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells from Developing and Arrested Embryos Stem Cells, December 1, 2006; 24(12): 2669 - 2676. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Skottman and O. Hovatta Culture conditions for human embryonic stem cells. Reproduction, November 1, 2006; 132(5): 691 - 698. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Koch, H. Siemen, A. Biegler, J. Itskovitz-Eldor, and O. Brustle Transduction of human embryonic stem cells by ecotropic retroviral vectors Nucleic Acids Res., October 6, 2006; 34(18): e120 - e120. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Ellerstrom, R. Strehl, K. Moya, K. Andersson, C. Bergh, K. Lundin, J. Hyllner, and H. Semb Derivation of a Xeno-Free Human Embryonic Stem Cell Line Stem Cells, October 1, 2006; 24(10): 2170 - 2176. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. N. Olivier, A. C. Rybicki, and E. E. Bouhassira Differentiation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells into Bipotent Mesenchymal Stem Cells Stem Cells, August 1, 2006; 24(8): 1914 - 1922. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. POLAK and A. E. BISHOP Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering: Past, Present, and Future Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., April 1, 2006; 1068(1): 352 - 366. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Trounson The Production and Directed Differentiation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells Endocr. Rev., April 1, 2006; 27(2): 208 - 219. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Joannides, C. Fiore-Heriche, K. Westmore, M. Caldwell, A. Compston, N. Allen, and S. Chandran Automated Mechanical Passaging: A Novel and Efficient Method for Human Embryonic Stem Cell Expansion Stem Cells, February 1, 2006; 24(2): 230 - 235. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Przyborski Differentiation of Human Embryonic Stem Cells After Transplantation in Immune-Deficient Mice Stem Cells, September 1, 2005; 23(9): 1242 - 1250. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Wang, Z. F. Fang, F. Jin, Y. Lu, H. Gai, and H. Z. Sheng Derivation and Growing Human Embryonic Stem Cells on Feeders Derived from Themselves Stem Cells, September 1, 2005; 23(9): 1221 - 1227. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Stojkovic, M. Lako, S. Przyborski, R. Stewart, L. Armstrong, J. Evans, X. Zhang, and M. Stojkovic Human-Serum Matrix Supports Undifferentiated Growth of Human Embryonic Stem Cells Stem Cells, August 1, 2005; 23(7): 895 - 902. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| STEM CELLS | THE ONCOLOGIST | CME | ALPHAMED PRESS JOURNALS |
